On-X Aortic Heart Valve with Standard Sewing Ring and Extended Holder ONXAE-21Recalls & reported problems
On-X Life Technologies, Inc. · The On-X® Prosthetic Heart Valve is a bileaflet mechanical heart valve, which consists of an orifice housing and two leaflets. The orifice inflow area has a flared inlet designed to reduce flow turbulence, and the outflow rim consists of leaflet guards designed to protect the leaflets while in the closed position. The leaflets rotate around tabs located within the inner circumference of the orifice ring. In the closed position, each leaflet forms a nominal angle of 40º relative to the plane of the orifice. In the open position, the plane of each leaflet forms a nominal angle of 90deg relative to the plane of the orifice. The leaflets have a travel arc of 50deg to the closed position. The orifice, or housing, is composed of a graphite substrate coated with On-X® Carbon, a pure unalloyed form of pyrolytic carbon. The leaflets consist of On-X® Carbon deposited on a graphite substrate, which is impregnated with 10 weight% tungsten to provide radiopacity. The sewing cuff is constructed of polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) fabric mounted on the orifice using titanium retaining rings and 5-0 suture material. This form of sewing cuff attachment to the orifice allows for rotation of the sewing cuff in situ during implantation. Orientation reference marks are provided on the sewing cuff for valve orientation. The On-X® Prosthetic Heart Valve is available in 3 aortic and 2 mitral sewing cuff configurations. Aortic configurations are available in sizes 19, 21, 23, 25, and 27/29 mm. The standard mitral cuff is available in sizes 23, 25, 27/29 and 31/33, while the Conform-X® mitral cuff is available in size 25/33 only. Further detail for the On-X prosthetic heart valve is described in the Summary of Safety and Effectiveness documents for the On-X heart valves: http://www.accessdata.fda.gov/cdrh_docs/pdf/P000037b.pdf (aortic), and http://www.accessdata.fda.gov/cdrh_docs/pdf/P000037S001b.pdf (mitral). · Class 3 · Implant
Data updated Oct 18, 2026 from official FDA records · Editorial policy
- Adverse event reports
- 4
- Deaths reported
- 1
- Injuries reported
- 3
- Recalls naming it
- 0
Summary
The FDA's MAUDE database contains 4 adverse event reports that list this exact device (DI 00851788001396), received between Oct 3, 2016 and Mar 9, 2026 — classified as 1 death, 3 injuries.
The most frequently reported specific device problem is “Insufficient Device Problem Information” (1 report).
4 other recalls cover devices cleared under the same FDA submission (P000037); they may or may not involve this specific model.
Reports come from manufacturers, hospitals and patients and are not verified by the FDA. A report does not prove the device caused the event, and counts can't be used to compare devices or estimate failure rates. What reports can and can't tell you · How this data works · Data updated Oct 18, 2026.
Reports received per month
Most reported problems
Device problems
- Adverse Event Without Identified Device or Use Problem4
- Insufficient Device Problem Information1
Patient problems
- Insufficient Information2
- Death1
- No Clinical Signs, Symptoms or Conditions1
- No Information1
- Stroke/CVA1
Recent adverse event reports
The 4 most recent of 4 reports, in the reporter's own words as published by the FDA.
InjuryMar 9, 2026Adverse Event Without Identified Device or Use Problem
ACCORDING TO THE MEDWATCH FORM RECEIVED VIA EMAIL FROM THE FDA MEDICAL DEVICE REPORTING TEAM ON 02/11/2026, ¿DESCRIBE THE EVENT OR PROBLEM: AFTER SECURING THE COR-KNOTS, THE SURGEON ATTEMPTED TO CUT OUT THE VALVE HOLDER, HOWEVER IT DID NOT DISLODGE. THE SUTURE OF THE VALVE HOLDER WAS CUT AND HANDLE WAS REMOVED, BUT VALVE WOULD STILL NOT COME OUT. THERE WAS CONCERN THE VALVE HAD BECOME DAMAGED WHEN TRYING TO REMOVE THE HOLDER. A STERNOTOMY WAS PERFORMED AND THE VALVE WAS REMOVED AND REPLACED WITH A DIFFERENT VALVE. WHAT WAS THE ORIGINAL INTENDED PROCEDURE? : MINIMALLY INVASIVE AORTIC VALVE REPLACEMENT, USING RIGHT MINI THORACOTOMY APPROACH WHAT PROBLEM DID THE USER HAVE: DEVICE FAILED (E.G. BROKE, COULDN'T GET IT TO WORK OR STOPPED WORKING)¿. FDA MEDWATCH FORM 3500A MEDSUN REPORT NUMBER: (B)(4).
Patient problems: Insufficient Information; No Clinical Signs, Symptoms or Conditions
MAUDE report 24544121 ↗DeathSep 16, 2022Adverse Event Without Identified Device or Use Problem; Insufficient Device Problem Information; Adverse Event Without Identified Device or Use Problem; Insufficient Device Problem Information
ON SEPTEMBER 1, 2022 THE FDA FORWARDED A MEDWATCH REPORT (B)(4) WHICH WAS SUBMITTED BY THE USER FACILITY IDENTIFYING AN ARTIVION PRODUCT. ACCORDING TO THE REPORT, "PATIENT HAD AN AORTIC VALVE REPLACEMENT WITH USAGE OF A MECHANICAL VALVE. SURGERY WITHOUT COMPLICATIONS. PATIENT DIED SEVERAL DAYS LATER AT HOME." THE PROCEDURE WAS REPORTED AS "AORTIC VALVE REPLACEMENT WITH LEFT ATRIAL APPENDAGE LIGATION." ADDITIONAL INFORMATION REPORTED STATES: "INR ONLY GOT AS HIGH AS 1.2 BEFORE PATIENT DIED." THE PATIENT WAS IDENTIFIED AS A 47-YEAR OLD FEMALE, WEIGHING 221 LBS., WITH THE FOLLOWING PRE-EXISTING CONDITIONS: "DIABETES; HYPERTENSION; MORBIDLY OBESE." ADDITIONAL INFORMATION WAS RECEIVED ON 9/7/2022: "THE PATIENT'S NATIVE VALVE WAS REPLACED WITH AN ONX VALVE. THE CAUSE OF DEATH IS UNKNOWN AND THE FAMILY REFUSED AN AUTOPSY. THE RECORDS [MEDICAL RECORDS, OPERATIVE NOTES, RE-OPERATIVE NOTES] ARE NOT BEING RELEASED."
Patient problems: Insufficient Information
MAUDE report 15438793 ↗InjuryJun 2, 2022Adverse Event Without Identified Device or Use Problem; Adverse Event Without Identified Device or Use Problem
ACCORDING TO THE INITIAL REPORT RECEIVED, A (B)(6) FEMALE THAT HAD AN ON-X AORTIC VALVE IMPLANTED ON (B)(6) 2019 SUFFERED A STROKE IN (B)(6) 2022 AND INR WAS INCREASED TO 3.8. HOME MONITORING WAS SUGGESTED. PATIENT IS ALSO DOING PHYSICAL AND SPEECH THERAPY. INR RECORDS SHOWED RANGE OF LOW (1.2 IN MARCH 2022) TO AN AVERAGE OF ABOUT 2.1.
Patient problems: Stroke/CVA
MAUDE report 14574916 ↗InjuryOct 3, 2016Adverse Event Without Identified Device or Use Problem; Adverse Event Without Identified Device or Use Problem
IMPLANT RECOVERY CARDS RECEIVED INDICATED THAT PATIENT RECEIVED ONXAE-23 ON (B)(6) 2011 WHICH REQUIRED INTERVENTION/EXPLANT ON (B)(6) 2014 AND REPLACEMENT WITH ONXAE-21 FOR UNSPECIFIED REASON. ADDITIONAL INFORMATION RECEIVED VIA PHONE CONVERSATION ON (B)(6) 2016 WITH THE NURSE INDICATED THAT THE PATIENT WAS NOW DECEASED AND NO INFORMATION WOULD BE RELEASED FOR THE PATIENT.
Patient problems: Death; No Information
MAUDE report 5995223 ↗
Recalls under the same FDA submission
These recalls involve devices cleared under P000037. One submission often covers many models, so check the product and lot details in each record.
- Z-2133-2026 · Feb 1, 2026 · Open, ClassifiedOn-X Mitral Heart Valve with Conform-X Sewing Ring, Model: ONXMC-25/33
- Z-1073-2019 · Jan 17, 2019 · TerminatedOn-X Aortic Heart Valve with Anatomic Sewing Ring Product Usage: The On-X Prosthetic Heart Valve is indicated for the replacement of diseased, damaged, or malfunctioning native
- Z-2715-2017 · Jun 12, 2015 · TerminatedOn-X Prosthetic Heart Valve Product Usage: Indicated for the replacement of diseased, damaged, or malfunctioning native or prosthetic heart valves in the aortic and mitral positio
- Z-3108-2017 · Feb 12, 2014 · TerminatedOn-X Prosthetic Heart Valve with Gelweave Valsalva Graft, single use. Indicated for the replacement of diseased, damaged, or malfunctioning native or prosthetic heart valves in th
Other Heart-Valve, Mechanical devices
- On-X Mitral Heart Valve with Conform-X Sewing Ring ONXMC-25/33On-X Life Technologies, Inc. · Heart-Valve, Mechanical1 recall1 death34 reports
- SJM Regent™ AGFN-756St. Jude Medical, Inc. · HEART-VALVE, MECHANICAL3 deaths70 reports
- SJM Regent™ AGFN-756St. Jude Medical, Inc. · HEART-VALVE, MECHANICAL5 deaths66 reports
- SJM Regent™ 23AGFN-756St. Jude Medical, Inc. · HEART-VALVE, MECHANICAL3 deaths44 reports
- CARBOMEDICS SUPRA-ANNULAR (TOP HAT) S5-021Corcym Srl · HEART-VALVE, MECHANICAL7 deaths37 reports
- Regent™ 21AGFN-756St. Jude Medical, Inc. · HEART-VALVE, MECHANICAL3 deaths35 reports
- Regent™ 23AGFN-756St. Jude Medical, Inc. · HEART-VALVE, MECHANICAL2 deaths33 reports
- Regent™ 19AGFN-756St. Jude Medical, Inc. · HEART-VALVE, MECHANICAL31 reports
Sources and updates
- Device record: FDA GUDID, file dated Oct 13, 2026 · View this device in AccessGUDID ↗
- Adverse event reports: FDA MAUDE, file dated Oct 14, 2026 · each report above links to its original FDA record
- Recalls: FDA Medical Device Recalls, file dated Oct 16, 2026
- Page last rebuilt: Oct 18, 2026. Data downloaded through openFDA, which notes it is not validated for clinical or regulatory use.
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